Purple Orchid Tree

• Common name(s): Purple Orchid Tree
• Scientific Name: Bauhinia purpurea
• Family: FABECEAE
• Origin: Native to Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent
• Description: Small to medium-size deciduous tree growing up to 35 feet tall and 35 feet wide with a spreading, open canopy. Produces large, showy, orchid-like flowers that range from purple to violet. Flowers are 2-3 inches in diameter with a fragrant scent. The leaves are bilobed and resemble the shape of a heart. Each leaf consists of two rounded lobes connected by a central cleft. Grows elongated 6-12 inch brown fruit. Cultivated as an ornamental plant in various parts of the world due to its striking flowers.
• Environment: Thrives in full sun, partial sun, or partial shade in subtropical climates. Requires well-drained soil. Drought-tolerant once established however benefits from regular watering during dry periods. Propagated from seeds or cuttings. Attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Some birds and insects may also feed on the nectar.
• Additional Information: National flower of Hong Kong and is featured on its flag.
• Location: F11
• Sponsored by Winnie Sharp